当代未成年人道德观发展变化的基本现状、特点与趋势  

The Basic Situation,Feature and Trend of the Development and Change of Minors' Moral Outlook

作　　者：荣梅[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学学报编辑部,安徽芜湖241000 [2]安徽师范大学青少年研究所,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《安徽广播电视大学学报》2014年第2期87-90,共4页Journal of Anhui Radio & TV University

基　　金：2012年度国家社会科学基金项目"当代未成年人道德观发展变化与引导对策的实证研究"(项目编号:12BZX080)

摘　　要：采用问卷调查和个案访谈的方法,在对全国部分省(市)27个城市的64所中学的2 968名未成年人进行调研的基础上,从弘扬社会公德状况良好、对道德重要性的认知正确、道德责任意识较强、感恩意识较强、道德行为认同符合社会预期等方面论证了未成年人道德观发展变化的主流呈积极、健康、向上状态;从未成年人道德观发展变化的承前启后性、"知行不一"显性化、个体道德行为方式的非同一性、从注重个人发展向为社会担当过渡、对道德观状况评价的差异性等方面归纳了未成年人道德观发展变化的基本特点,并对未成年人道德观发展变化的基本趋势作了分析。Using questionnaire survey and case interview ,based on the investigation of 2968 minors in 64 middle schools of 27 cities in China ,this research demonstrates that the mainstream of the development and change of the minors＇moral outlook is positive ,healthy and progressive in the aspects of promoting social morality in good condi-tion ,positive awareness of the role of morality ,strong sense of moral responsibility and gratitude ,recognition of eth-ical behavior in line with expectations ,etc .The basic features are summarized from the continuity of the development and change ,the explicitness of ＆quot;discord between cognitive and behavior＆quot;,variety of moral behaviors ,transition from focusing on personal development to social undertaking ,the differences in moral outlook situation evaluation ,etc . T he trend of the minors＇moral outlook development and change is also analyzed .

关 键 词：未成年人 道德观 德育 

分 类 号：G41[文化科学—教育学]