民国寒士沈煦及新发现的《八九鸣》抄本  

Shen Xu,a Poor Scholar of the Republic of China and the Newly Discovered Transcript of Bajiuming

作　　者：刘怀荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学文学院,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《东方论坛（青岛大学学报）》2014年第2期67-73,共7页Eastern Forum（JOURNAL OF QINGDAO UNIVERSITY）

摘　　要：为青岛即墨周至元先生及其后人所保存的《八九鸣》手抄本,主体部分为诗歌,另有少量词和文。抄本作者,曾被误认为是周至元。但综合周至元《崂山志》、蓝水《崂山古今谈》选诗及《八九鸣》中作品看,该抄本作者应为由清入民的寒士沈煦。由于史料缺失,沈煦生平多已汨没无闻,大致可以考知,他擅诗能文,一生潦倒困顿,晚年来到即墨,长期借住佛寺,以授徒维持生计,颇受佛教思想影响。因此,《八九鸣》不仅记录了一个末世底层知识分子的心路历程,是青岛近代以来文学发展的重要组成部分,对于了解晚清、民国时期的青岛文化,也具有重要的价值。The transcript of Bajiuming, kept by Mr. Zhou Zhiyuan from Jimo, Qingdao, consists of a large number of poems and some ci-poems and prose texts. Analysis of it shows that its true author is Shen Xu, a poor scholar in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Little is known of his life except that he was a down-cast poet who migrated to Jimo in his later years. He was greatly inlfuenced by Buddhism since he stayed for a long time in the temple, teaching disciples as a living. The newly discovered work, which recorded his literary career and mentality, is an important part of Qingdao literature and of great value to researchers of Qingdao culture of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China.

关 键 词：民国 八九鸣 抄本 沈煦 周至元 即墨 

分 类 号：G256[文化科学—图书馆学]