天然药物中的毒蛋白,多肽及氨基酸的研究概况  

Survey of Venom Protein, Peptide and Amino Acids in Natural Drug

作　　者：陈敬炳[1] 陈洪莲[1] 王光忠[1] 黎祥胜[1] 周从辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省中医药研究院中药研究所,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《中成药》2001年第10期751-754,共4页Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine

摘　　要：简要介绍几种天然药物中存在的毒蛋白 ,多肽和氨基酸类化合物。对收集到的有关文献资料分析蓖麻毒素、相思子毒素、寄生毒素、蛇毒、蜂毒、蝎毒等毒素的分布 ,化学结构、性质及药理毒性。这类化合物对动物、完整细胞或细胞溶解物具有一定的毒性和生物活性 ,值得进行深入开发利用。To review the study progresses in venom protein, peptide and amino acids in natural drug. The study progresses were reviewed on the basis of analying the collected articles. Concerning the distribution, chemical structure, property, pharmacology and toxicity of ricin, abrin, riscotoxin, snake venom, bee venom and buthotoxin. These compounds have certain toxicity and biological activity to animals, It's worth exploiting and utilizing them in conjunction with the achievement in modern chemistry and pharmacology.

关 键 词：毒蛋白 多肽 氨基酸 蓖麻毒蛋白 相思豆毒蛋白 Xie寄生毒素 天然药物 

分 类 号：R284.1[医药卫生—中药学]