孟子的人格魅力  

Mencius's Personality Charm

作　　者：曾扬华[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学中文系,广东广州510275

出　　处：《中山大学学报（社会科学版）》2002年第2期49-56,共8页Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：孟子不但是一个思想家,而且还是一个有丰富个性的人物,有特别的人格魁力。他以治理天下为己任,提出了关于“大丈夫”的名言。他拒绝不义之财,又不绝对重义轻利。他对原则十分执着,又懂得权变。他强调人应有恻隐之心、羞恶之心、辞让之心、是非之心,否则便是“非人也”。他特别蔑视和贬斥乡原与小人,大力提倡浩然正气。孟子的高尚人格,是中华民族宝贵的精神财富,它光辉永照,影响长存。Mencius is not only a thinker, but also a man with rich personality and special charm. He regards the governing of the country as his duty and puts forth the famous concept of 'the True Man'. He despises ill-gotten wealth, but does not absolutely despise interests. He sticks to his principles, but is very tactful. He emphasizes that human beings should have the sense of sympathy, of shame, of modesty and of right and wrong. He maintains otherwise the human being would become 'inhuman'. He strongly despises and denounces hypocrites and villains, and encourages the Noble Spirit. Mencius's noble personality is the valuable spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation, and its glory will shine forever.

关 键 词：孟子 战国时期 儒家思想 人格 魅力 正气 伦理道德 理想 成因 家庭教育 

分 类 号：B222.5[哲学宗教—中国哲学]