论孟子的“成人”思想  

On Mencius's Thought of “Becoming a Decent Person”

作　　者：田常红[1] TIAN Chang-hong(Pingxiang University,Pingxiang Jiangxi 337000,China)

机构地区：[1]萍乡学院,江西萍乡337000

出　　处：《萍乡学院学报》2018年第5期64-67,共4页Journal of Pingxiang University

摘　　要：成人思想是既古老又崭新的一个课题,先秦儒家学者孟子对成人思想作了很好地探讨。他提出了人禽相异之说,架构了成人"仁义礼智"的道德体系,主张"求放心"、养浩然正气的修养功夫,其成人的理想人格是具有大义凛然、果敢英勇、不与世俗妥协的刚毅品格的"大丈夫"。The thought of becoming a decent person is an ancient and brand new topic.The pre-Qin Confucians Mencius has well elaborated his thought on the topic.He put forward the theory that human beings are different from animals,and constructed the moral system of four cardinal virtues:humanity,justice,propriety and wisdom.He advocated "retrieving original heart",and cultivating oneself by keeping righteous integrity. Therefore,Mencius's ideal personality of a person is a "true man"with righteous morality,courageous resolution,and uncompromised fortitude.

关 键 词：成人思想 孟子 先秦儒家 

分 类 号：B222.5[哲学宗教—中国哲学]