语用前提与会话含义的理解途径及二者的共通性  

The Understanding Approach to and Similarity between Presupposition and Conversational Implicature

作　　者：雷永强[1] 邱天河[1] 

机构地区：[1]洛阳工学院外语系,河南洛阳471003

出　　处：《洛阳工学院学报（社会科学版）》2002年第2期56-59,共4页Journal of Luoyang Institute of Technology(Social Science)

摘　　要：语用前提和会话含义是两种不同的语言现象 ,但作为语言的附加意义 ,二者具有许多共通性特征。从其理解途径入手 ,探讨了其中涉及的语用推理模式和认知语境 ,并对语用前提和会话含义的隐含性。In the field of applied linguistics, presupposition and conversational implicature are two different kinds of linguistic phenomena. They belong to the category of the extra meaning of the language, and have some similar features. This paper starts with the understanding approach, then explores the related inferential model and cognitive context, and especially carries out a research in the defeasibility, implicitness and dynamism by comparison between them.

关 键 词：格莱斯合作原则 语用前提 会话含义 语义投射 可取消性 动态性 隐含性 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]