情感障碍与患者围产期、胎儿期高危因素的相关性研究  

Correlation study of perinatal and fetal risk factors with mood disorder

作　　者：段元东[1,2] 张心华[1] 杨志彩[2] 周翠[2] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学医学院医学心理学与精神病学教研室,山东青岛266003 [2]山东省青州荣军医院

出　　处：《精神医学杂志》2014年第3期192-193,共2页Journal of Psychiatry

摘　　要：目的探讨情感障碍与患者胎儿期、围产期高危因素的相关性。方法选取122例情感障碍患者为研究组,选取122例非精神障碍患者为对照组,对两组患者的围产期资料进行调查及对比分析。结果两组患者在母孕期精神状况、母孕期接触有毒物质、母孕期感冒史、母孕期并发症、母生产期并发症、新生儿期并发症、家族史等方面,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。而母孕期感冒史、母生产期并发症、阳性家族史是情感障碍患者患病的的高危因素(P<0.05)。结论情感障碍与患者围产期、胎儿期高危因素有密切相关性。Objective To explore the correlation of perinatal and fetal risk factors with mood disorder. Methods 122 patients with mood disorder （study group） and 122 patients without mental disorder （control group） were recruited in the study. They were assessed with self-designed questionnaire to obtain their perinatal and fetal informations. Results There were significant differences between two groups in mother＇s mental state during pregnancy, poison contact history during pregnancy, history of cold during pregnancy, complications during pregnancy, complications during parturition, complications during neonatal period, family history of mood disorder （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Logistic regression analysis indicated that risk factors of mood disorder included history of cold during pregnancy, complications during parturition and positive family history of mood disorder （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Mood disorder is closely correlated with some risk factors in perinatal and fetal period.

关 键 词：情感障碍 围产期 胎儿期 高危因素 

分 类 号：R749.4[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]