民族区域自治制度与国家认同——基于西南少数民族地区的实证分析  

The System of Regional Ethnic Autonomy and National Identity——Based on an Empirical Analysis of Minority Areas in Southwestern China

作　　者：胡涤非[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学公共管理学院

出　　处：《社会主义研究》2014年第4期96-102,共7页Socialism Studies

基　　金：2010年度国家社会科学基金青年项目"西南少数民族地区的族群交往与国家认同研究"(10CZ011)

摘　　要：民族政策"去政治化"及"文化化"的争论是近年学界关注的焦点。在对西南少数民族地区进行问卷调查基础上,论文采用实证方法对民族区域自治制度与国家认同的关系进行了分析,在一定程度上对学界争论的问题进行了回应。研究发现:人们对民族区域自治制度的评价是肯定的,但该制度必须不断发展和完善;人们的国家认同高于民族认同,民族认同和国家认同并不相悖;民族区域自治制度中,经济因素对国家认同的影响力最大。The debate of ethnic policy on de-politicization and culturalization has been the focus of academic in recent years. Based on questionnaire data of minority areas in southwestern China, the thesis, to a certain extent, has responded to the academic debate by using empirical methods to analyze the relationship between the system of regional ethnic autonomy and national identity. The study found that people＇s appraisal to the system of regional ethnic autonomy is affirmative, but the system must be constantly developed and perfected. People prefer national identity than ethnic identity while the two are not incompatible. In the system of regional ethnic autonomy, economic factors have the greatest influence on national identity.

关 键 词：民族区域自治 国家认同 西南少数民族地区 “去政治化” “文化化” 

分 类 号：D633[政治法律—政治学]