也谈“你教你的英文”句式--评价构式视角下的汉语准定语研究  

A further study on “Ni jiao ni de yingwen”: Exploring Chinese para-attributive construction from the perspective of evaluative construction

作　　者：卢军羽[1] 

机构地区：[1]景德镇陶瓷学院

出　　处：《现代外语》2014年第4期491-500,584,共10页Modern Foreign Languages

基　　金：景德镇陶瓷学院博士科研启动项目基金资助(“认知构式语法视角下的形-义/功能错配现象研究”)

摘　　要："你教你的英文"代表了一类汉语准定语结构(本文称之为"NP1+V+np1的NP2"句式),它的特别之处在于"一般是两个句子并列着说,单个一般不说"(沈家煊2007:5)。本文在评述"类推糅合"说的基础上,论证了这种准定语结构是一个评价构式,并以此为视角对该句式的句法语义特点进行了重新阐释。我们的研究初步显示,主观评价义是汉语主要准定语结构的重要特征。'Ni jiao ni de yingwen' exemplifies a type of para-attributive constructions in Chinese, which is patterned as NP1+ V + np1 de NP2in the present study. This sentence pattern is characterized by the fact that it usually appears in juxtaposition, not in isolation, as depicted in Shen(2007:5). Based on a comment on the 'Analogical Blending' proposed by Shen(2007), this paper argues that the sentence pattern is an evaluative construction and thereby explicates its syntactic-semantic features in great details, indicating that the evaluative meaning may constitute a vital property of most para-attributive phenomena in Chinese.

关 键 词：准定语 句式 评价构式 

分 类 号：H043[语言文字—语言学]