彝缅语中的近音与浊擦音  

On Some Consonants in the Lolo-Burmese Languages:Approximants or Voiced Fricatives

作　　者：潘晓声[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学语言研究所,上海市徐汇区100号200234

出　　处：《民族语文》2014年第3期54-58,共5页Minority Languages of China

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目(批准号:13&ZD132);国家社科青年基金(批准号:12CYY031);教育部社科青年基金(批准号:12YJC740082);上海师范大学创新团队项目(批准号:DXL125)资助

摘　　要：本文通过实验与比较,论证了彝缅语中的一些浊擦音实际上是一个带有摩擦成分的近音;把它们处理为浊擦音还是近音,要结合音系分析与历史比较,以使音位处理具有更强的解释力。By resorting to experimental devices and the comparative method, this paper argues that some voiced fricatives in the Lolo-Burmese languages actually turn out to be realized as approximants with friction. Whether to classify these sounds as approximant or voiced fricative phonemes has to take into account of both phonological analysis and historical comparison in order to ensurea stronger explanatory power of the phonemic system.

关 键 词：擦音 缅语 历史比较 解释力 音系 音位 

分 类 号：H42[语言文字]