论卢梭自然主义教育思想的现代启示  

Modern enlightenment of Rousseau's educational thought of naturalism

作　　者：王天民[1] 李月颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学马克思主义学院,北京100875

出　　处：《教学研究》2014年第3期7-9,共3页Research in Teaching

摘　　要：卢梭自然主义教育思想在人类教育史上占有重要的地位。自然主义教育以培养"自然人"为教育目的,以传授有用的知识为教育原则,以顺应学生的天性为教育方法。卢梭自然主义教育思想为当前中国教育事业的发展提供了重要的借鉴和启示:教育要以开发学生的天性禀赋为目的,要以满足学生成长成才的需要为使命,要以培育学生的个性优势为宗旨。Rousseau's naturalistic education thought occupies an important position in the history of human education. Naturalism education's purpose is to cultivate the 'natural person'. Its educational principle is to impart useful knowledge. Its educational methods is to comply with the student's nature. Rousseau's naturalism education thought provided abundant reference for the development of the current Chinese Education. That is we should take developing students' nature endowment as the purpose, meeting the needs of the students' growth as the mission, and cultivating students' individuality advantage as the aim.

关 键 词：卢梭 自然主义教育 现代启示 

分 类 号：G40[文化科学—教育学原理]