从《童心说》看李贽的“矛”与“盾”  

On Li Zhi's Contradiction from Theory of Child's Mind

作　　者：韩周航 

机构地区：[1]湖北民族学院文学与传媒学院,湖北恩施445000

出　　处：《绵阳师范学院学报》2014年第9期92-95,共4页Journal of Mianyang Teachers＇ College

摘　　要：李贽,一个传统思想维度下走出来的"异端",他的新异思想来得过于迅猛,没有给旧观念一个缓冲准备,因而其不被世人所接受是必然的。然而,纵观其论点,不难发现,他的理论本身也带有某些矛盾之处。诸如他对儒学的批判与赞同共举,对孔子的尊与不尊并行等等。新思想的产生与发展并不会一帆风顺,其产生之初也不会呈现出极尽完备的状态。李贽的矛盾思想也正是新兴思维发展过程中的一次飞蛾扑火。但矛盾是事物发展的源泉和动力,李贽的"矛"与"盾"的思想也为后世新型思潮的发展奠定了良好的基础。Li Zhi,a ＂ heresy＂ coming out from the traditional ideological dimension,puts forward his fresh thinking too fast to give the old concept a buffer,and consequently it is inevitable that his ideas are not accepted.However,throughout its argument,it is not difficult to find that his theory itself also has some contradictions. Examples are that he criticizes and praises Confucianism simultaneously,and he shows both respect and disrespect to Confucius. The emergence of new ideas does not go smoothly,and it is far from completion at the outset of it. The contradictory thought of Li Zhi is just like a moth darting into a flame in the development of the fresh thinking. But contradiction is the source and motive of development and therefore Li Zhi＇s contradiction has also laid a good foundation for the development of the posterity＇s new ideas.

关 键 词：童心 异端 儒学思想 绝假存真 

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