“人家”的交互主观性和交互主观化  

The Intersujectivity and Intersubjectification of Personal Deixis “Renjia”

作　　者：袁莉容[1] 

机构地区：[1]宜宾学院文学与新闻传媒学院,四川宜宾644007

出　　处：《宜宾学院学报》2014年第8期77-80,共4页Journal of Yibin University

摘　　要：第三人称指示语"人家"用作第一人称时,会表现出社会语言学意义上的交互主观性:宣告说话人自己的弱势地位和听话人的强势地位。这种现象是以听话人为中心作出的指示错位和映射。"人家"的交互主观功能的发展是一个从无到有的过程,是一个交互主观化的过程。这一功能是从"人家"的核心语用意义上发展出来的。When the third personal deixis ＂Renjia＂ is used as the first personal deixis, itcan show intersubjectivity whose highlight is declaring the speaker＇s weak position and the hearer＇ s powerful position in sociological sense.. This phenomenon which puts hearer in center is a deictic mismatch and projection. The process in which renjia＇ s intersubjective meaning grows out of renjia＇ s core pragmatic meaning is an intersubjectification process.

关 键 词：人称指示语 人家 交互主观性 交互主观化 

分 类 号：H109.4[语言文字—汉语]