鄂西北地区疑似楚长城遗址考辩  

Chu Wall Relics in the Northwest of Hubei Province

作　　者：王青 

机构地区：[1]十堰广播电视台,湖北十堰442000

出　　处：《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》2014年第5期15-20,共6页Journal of Yunyang Teachers College

摘　　要：楚长城是楚国兴建的大型军事防御工事。它以山、城、寨、堡、塞为墙,以长江、汉水为池,以河南省西部的鲁阳关为"城轴",向东西两部展开,遍及河南、湖北、陕西、四川、重庆、安徽等6省10个县、市。鄂西北地区存在的近500处疑似楚长城遗址,到底是不是楚长城?从"楚长城"的发现及疑似楚长城遗址的争议、从鄂西北及相邻地区历史上发生的战事史实而论、方城方城山长城与楚长城之间的关联与区别、鄂西北地区疑似楚长城遗址不是楚长城的考古结论等四个方面,对鄂西北地区的长城文化资源进行考证,可以认为,鄂西北地区历史上可能出现过楚长城,但现在发现的疑似楚长城遗址是清代建造之防堵白莲教军的军事设施。Chu Wall was the big military defense construction of Chu Kingdom,which took mountain,city,fastness,castle and pass as the wall,the Changjiang River and the Hanjiang River as the moat,Luyang Pass of west Henan Province as the city axle,contained over 10 counties in Henan,Hubei,Shaanxi,Sichuan,and Anhui provinces and Chongqing City.There are more than 500 wall relics in the northwest of Hubei Province which seemed as the relics of Chu Kingdom Wall and on which there are many discussions and studies.Through thorough study and comparison,the author concluded that the wall relics were not that of Chu Kingdom Wall,but the military defense construction against White Lotus Society built in the Qing Dynasty.

关 键 词：楚长城 清代军事设施 白莲教 文化遗产 

分 类 号：G127[文化科学]