基于FSDT的车站火灾疏散故障感知能力研究  

Perception research of station fire evacuation based on FSDT fault

作　　者：骆晨[1] 牛龙飞 

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学交通运输与物流学院,四川成都610031 [2]中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司太原设计院,山西太原030013

出　　处：《河北工业科技》2014年第2期120-123,共4页Hebei Journal of Industrial Science and Technology

摘　　要：车站人员的火灾疏散感知不准确性是车站火灾疏散故障发生的直接原因,且车站人员的感知能力之间存在差异性。为了科学评价车站工作人员的火灾疏散故障的感知能力,基于模糊信号理论,针对故障感知辨别能力指标和故障感知能力反应倾向性指标对车站人员感知能力进行定量评价,并以成都火车站车站人员为例,通过设计调查问卷进行实例分析,对有效提高车站火灾疏散故障感知能力从而对避免事故疏散故障的发生有重要的意义。Inaccurate personnel perception of fire evacuation is the main cause of fire evacuation failure in a station, and the sta- tion staff has perception differences. In order to scientifically evaluate station staff＇s perception in fire evacuation failure, and based on fuzzy signal theory, including the index of discernment and the index of reaction propensity, quantitative evaluation on perception of the station personnel was made. Taking Chengdu Railway Station and personnel for example, questionnaire was made, which will effectively improve the station fire evacuation perception, thus to avoid accidents occurrence.

关 键 词：车站火灾 疏散故障 感知能力 

分 类 号：U298.4[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]