现代汉语疑问和焦点关系研究述评  

A Review of the Relation between Interrogation and Focus in Modern Chinese

作　　者：祁峰[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学对外汉语学院,上海200062 [2]中国社会科学院语言研究所,北京100732

出　　处：《汉语学习》2014年第6期73-82,共10页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目"类型学视野的疑问和焦点互动关系研究"(项目编号:13CYY062);第54批中国博士后科学基金(项目编号:2013M540190)资助

摘　　要：自上世纪80年代以来,汉语疑问和焦点关系的研究逐渐成为汉语语法研究中的一个热点问题。本文在总结三个阶段的相关研究及其特点的基础上,指出今后疑问和焦点关系研究的发展方向:(1)继续深入探讨不同类型的疑问句中的焦点问题;(2)从语言类型学的视角来看疑问和焦点的关系;(3)从语体差异的角度来看疑问和焦点的关系;(4)关注疑问和焦点两个范畴的互动关系研究。The research on the relation between interrogation and focus in modem Chinese has gradually become a hot issue of Chinese grammar research since the 1980s. This pa- per points out the developing directions in the research on the relation between interroga- tion and focus based on the related research and their characters of three stages. The de- veloping directions are as below： （1）To further discuss the problems of focus in different types of interrogative sentences; （2）To study the relation between interrogation and focus from the perspective of linguistic typology; （3）To study the relation between interrogation and focus from the perspective of stylistic difference; （4）To pay close attention to the re- search of the interaction relation between interrogation and focus.

关 键 词：疑问 焦点 语言类型学 语体差异 互动关系 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]