5120例口腔急诊患者情况分析  

Clinical Analysis of Patients' Systemic Complications in the Emergency Room

作　　者：陈红涛[1] 姬爱平[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学口腔医学院.口腔医院急诊科,北京100081

出　　处：《口腔医学研究》2014年第11期1066-1068,共3页Journal of Oral Science Research

摘　　要：目的：分析口腔急诊患者全身健康状况的特点,以指导口腔急诊患者应急处理和治疗,预防突发事件发生。方法：对2013年2月～2013年11月间就诊于北京大学口腔医学院急诊科初诊成年患者的临床资料进行研究,分析总结患者的基本信息、全身健康状况、ASA分级以及口腔诊疗信息。结果：心脑血管疾病、高血压、内分泌系统疾病是口腔急诊成人患者最常见的的全身系统疾病。随着年龄增长,合并全身系统疾病数目以及ASA分级都在增加。根尖周疾病、牙髓疾病、牙周疾病约占口腔急诊病例的2/3。结论：口腔急诊患者的全身健康状况随着年龄的增加而恶化,口腔医师应该在治疗前进行风险评估。ASA分级系统可帮助医师预测患者的治疗风险,提前采取防治措施,有助于减少突发事件的发生。Objective： To analyze the clinical features of oral emergency patients in general health. to guide the oral emergency patients in the treatment and prevention of accidents. Methods： The study was performed from February 2013 to November 2013 in Peking University School of Stomatology day visits to the emergency department. Patients with newly diagnosed adult were analyzed and summarized the basic information. overall health status. ASA classification and oral diagnosis information. Results： The cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, hypertension. endocrine system diseases are most common in patients. With the increase of age. associated with systemic disease increased in number and ASA classification. Periapical disease. dental pulp disease. and periodontal disease accounted for about 2/3. Conclusion： The general health status of patients with oral emergency worsened with the increase of age. Oral surgeons should preform risk assessment before treatment. ASA classification system can help doctors predict patient risk. take corresponding measures in advance. and help to reduce the occurrence of accidents.

关 键 词：口腔急诊 ASA分级 全身系统疾病 

分 类 号：R781[医药卫生—口腔医学]