从颜色到颜色词汇的认知符号学分析  

A Cognitive Semiotic Analysis of Symbolization from Colors to Color Words

作　　者：武永胜[1] 张长江[1] 王世杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃中医学院外语教学部,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《兰州文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2014年第5期101-104,共4页Journal of Lanzhou University of Arts and Science(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：文章拟从认知符号学的角度探讨颜色概念的形成及颜色的符号化过程,并分析颜色词汇系统的生成及延伸。颜色是视觉神经系统对客体的一种主观心理感受,在统一的社会约定下,把色彩感知印象抽象为颜色概念,一个颜色概念表示一个颜色域,是对无限可分的光谱范畴化的结果。颜色符号可分为表示颜色概念的颜色符号和具有抽象意义或指示功能的实物颜色符号。颜色词汇符号通过隐喻化等认知机制延伸出更高层次的意指系统。This paper analyzes symbolization from color to color words from a cognitive semiotic perspective and examines the generation and extension of sign system of color words. Color is a subjective psychological perception of the visual neural system on objects. In the social convention, the color perception image is abstracted as a color concept, which means a color field and results from categorization of infinitely divisible spectrum. Color signs include a concept color sign which signifies color concept, and an object color sign which has abstract meanings and indicating functions. Color words extend to the higher level of signification through the cognitive mechanism of metaphors.

关 键 词：颜色 颜色词汇 符号 生成 认知符号学 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]