钱钟书的认知隐喻理论及其与费英格隐喻思想的关系  

On Qian Zhongshu's Theory of Cognitive Metaphors and Its Relations with Vaihinger's Metaphoric Thoughts

作　　者：魏建华[1] 

机构地区：[1]沧州师范学院文学院,河北沧州061001

出　　处：《沧州师范学院学报》2014年第4期21-25,共5页Journal of Cangzhou Normal University

摘　　要：钱钟书的隐喻理论中有不太为我们所注意的一面,他认为,隐喻具有十分重要的认知功能,人类赖以思维的范畴、概念,都建筑在隐喻之上;我们对于世界的认识,不过是一种比喻、象征的、像煞有介事的(als ob)、诗意的认识。这一认知隐喻观无疑是我国认知隐喻思想的滥觞。德国思想家费英格《虚构哲学》(Philosophie des Als Ob)中的隐喻观对钱钟书认知隐喻思想产生了直接的影响。Some points in Qian Zhongshu＇s metaphor theory have not been the central focus of study.According to Qian Zhongshu,metaphor has very important cognitive functions,on which man＇s thinking categories and concepts are based.Our understanding of the world is actually a metaphoric,symbolic,Als Ob poetic cognition.The cognitive view of metaphors is the origin of Chinese cognitive metaphoric thoughts.The metaphoric view in Philosophie des Als Ob by the German thinker,Vaihinger has a direct impact on the cognitive metaphoric thought of Qian Zhongshu.

关 键 词：钱钟书 隐喻 认知 费英格 

分 类 号：H151[语言文字—汉语]