10种市售水产品中孔雀石绿的危害现状调查  

Investigation on the Present Status of Malachite Green Hazards in Ten Aquatic Products Sold in Some Cities

作　　者：孙昳 康烨[2] 陈韬[3] 张建斌 王志飞 

机构地区：[1]云南省渔业科学研究院,云南昆明650111 [2]昆明学院学生处,云南昆明650214 [3]云南农业大学食品科学技术学院,云南昆明650201

出　　处：《昆明学院学报》2014年第6期30-32,共3页Journal of Kunming University

摘　　要：为掌握昆明、保山和文山的市售水产品中孔雀石绿残留情况,分别在2013年的4个月内采集样品160个批次,依据GB/T 20361—2006,采用高效液相色谱法检测其孔雀石绿及其代谢产物.结果表明,在采集的160份水产品中检出8份含有孔雀石绿及其代谢产物,总检出率为5.00%.其中不同品种间以乌鳢检出率最高,达22.22%;3城市间以昆明检出率最高,达7.50%;各销售点以超市检出率最高,达8.30%;省外的检出率高于省内,达7.30%;二季度检出率最高,达12.50%.建议相关部门加强对水产品在养殖、运输和储存等过程的监管.In order to make clear the status of malachite green residues in aquatic products sold in Kunming,Baoshan and Wenshan areas,samples of 160 batches were taken in 4 months in 2013,and high-performance liquid chromatography was applied to test the malachite green and relevant metabolic products according to GB/T 20361—2006.The results showed that 8 out of 160 samples contain malachite green and relevant metabolic products with 5.00% total detectable rate.Among which,the highest detectable rate up to 22.22% is from mullet products;among the three cities the highest detectable rate up to 7.50%is from Kunming;among the different distributors the highest detectable rate up to 8.30%is from supermarkets;the detectable rate of 7.30%is higher inside Yunnan Prov-ince than that of other provinces and the highest detectable rate is in the second quarter of the year.The suggestion is put forward for the corresponding authorities to strengthen supervision and controls on the breeding,transportation and storage processes of aquatic products.

关 键 词：水产品 孔雀石绿 危害 调查报告 

分 类 号：S948[农业科学—水产养殖]