护士掰折安瓿方法的临床研究  

Clinical research on nurses breaking off ampoule method

作　　者：朱素云[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属第一医院,福建福州350005

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2015年第1期138-139,共2页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察4种不同掰折安瓿方法在临床应用中的使用效果。方法:将200支肝素钠安瓿分成4组,然后随机抽取10个人,每个人用不同的方法各掰折5支。方法 1:用徒手掰折安瓿;方法 2:用无菌棉纱布掰折安瓿;方法 3:用一次性注射器掰折安瓿;方法 4:用莫菲氏滴管掰折安瓿。观察各组实验结果并进行比较。结果:徒手掰折安瓿速度快,但是容易割伤医护人员的手,造成医源性伤害。用无菌棉纱布掰折安瓿成本高,造成资源浪费。用一次性注射器掰折安瓿则容易造成药液污染。用莫菲氏滴管掰折安瓿既能保护医护人员的手,又可以节约资源,提高速度。结论:在临床上医护人员使用莫菲氏滴管掰折安瓿可以更加方便、经济、安全。建议临床护士自行制作并推广应用。Objective： To observe clinical effects of four different breaking off ampoule method in clinical application. Methods： 200 support heparin ampoules were divided into four groups, 10 people were selected to break off 5 support heparin ampoules. Method I. breaking off with freehand; method Ⅱ. breaking off with a sterile cotton cloth; method three： breaking off with a disposable syringe. Results were compared. Results： breaking off ampoule with freehand was qucik and harmful, easy to cause iatrogenic injury. Method two has high costs, and results in a waste of resources; a disposable syringe ampoule liquid is likely to cause pollution. Method three can protect workers hands and save resources. Conclusion： Breaking offwith a disposable syringe was the best chioce for nurses for it＇s convenience, economic and safey.

关 键 词：安瓿 掰折 临床研究 护士 

分 类 号：R07[医药卫生]