淀粉加工型马铃薯新品种‘垦薯1号’的选育  被引量:5

Breeding and Selection of Starch Processing Potato Variety 'Kenshu 1'

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作  者:金光辉[1] 孙秀梅[1] 台莲梅[1] 姜丽丽[1] 杨庆东 马力 张志军 李成云 

机构地区:[1]黑龙江八一农垦大学,黑龙江大庆163300 [2]北大荒薯业集团公司种薯研发中心,黑龙江克山农场161600 [3]黑龙江省海伦第一良种场,黑龙江海伦152300

出  处:《中国马铃薯》2014年第2期125-126,共2页Chinese Potato Journal

基  金:黑龙江省农垦总局科技攻关项目(HNK11A-01-06-02)

摘  要:‘垦薯1号’马铃薯新品种是黑龙江八一农垦大学以гибрид128-6为母本,брянскийнадежный为父本杂交选育而成。2013年经黑龙江省农垦总局种子管理局审定推广,品种审定编号为:垦审薯2014001号。该品种为中晚熟淀粉加工型品种,2010~2011年参加黑龙江农垦总局区域试验,两年平均产量为34 553 kg/hm2,比对照品种‘克新12号’增产19.60%。2012~2013年参加黑龙江农垦总局生产试验,两年平均产量19 766 kg/hm2,较对照品种‘克新12号’增产13.51%。块茎干物质含量23.69%~25.52%,淀粉含量17.69%~19.52%,维生素C含量89.60 mg/kg鲜薯,还原糖含量0.19%。田间茎叶中抗晚疫病,块茎高抗晚疫病,抗PVX和PVY病毒。‘垦薯1号’适合黑龙江垦区种植。‘Kenshu 1’was bred and selected from a cross ofгибрид128-6 as female andбрянскийнадежныйas male by Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University. It was approved for release by the Seed Administration Department of Heilongjiang Land Reclamation Bureau in 2013, with a registration number: Kenshenshu No. 2014001. It is a mid-late maturing variety suitable for starch processing. The variety gave an average yield of 34 553 kg/ha in regional trials organized by Heilongjiang Land Reclamation Bureau in 2010-2011, increasing by 19.60% when compared with the control variety‘Kexin 12’and 19 766 kg/ha in production trials in 2012-2013, with a increase of 13.51%over the control variety‘Kexin 12’. For this variety, the dry matter content was 23.69%-25.52%, starch 17.69%-19.52%, vitamin C 89.60 mg/kg FW and reducing sugar 0.19%. It had medium resistance to foliage late blight, high resistance to tuber late blight, and resistance to PVX and PVY.‘Kenshu 1’is suitable for planting in the reclamation area of Heilongjiang Province.

关 键 词:马铃薯 品种 淀粉 产量 抗性 

分 类 号:S532[农业科学—作物学]

 

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