新生代流动人口的语言选择与变化  

Language Selection and Language Change of Young Floating People in Urbanization

作　　者：武小军[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川成都西华大学人文学院,610039

出　　处：《语言教学与研究》2015年第3期104-112,共9页Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"人口跨域流动中的语言问题及对社会语言生活的影响研究"(项目编号:09BYY015)

摘　　要：本文通过调查统计,对在城市化融入进程中新生代流动人口的语言选择与变化进行了实证研究。结果表明,新生代流动人口的语言素养与语言意识和其父辈相比已得到极大的提高,表现为更加积极地使用普通话以及主动适应与调整的思想意识。在不同的交际空间里,普通话与方言总体呈"此长彼消"态势,对普通话的趋同导致方言的衰减,但使用方言的言语社团仍较稳固地存在着。因人口素质构成差异与空间转移而形成语言变化的不同特征。The paper has conducted the empirical study about language selection and lan guage change of those young floating people in urbanization through investigation and statis tics. It turns out that the young floating people＇ s language literacy and language awareness has got great improvements, such as more actively using Putonghua and more active aware ness of adaptation and adjustment. In different types of communicative space, there is a re ciprocal relationship between Putonghua and dialects, Putonghua convergence results in dia lect attenuation, but the group still firmly exists. That is because the differences of popula tion quality and space transfer lead to the different features of language changes. Language harmony relies on society harmony. Only by strengthening the construction of social system and social integration, can we make language develop harmoniously.

关 键 词：新生代流动人口 语言选择 言语交际 

分 类 号：H1-01[语言文字—汉语]