杨万里易学诠释特色之“引史证易”探析  

Using Examples from Chinese History to Give Evidence about the Changes:On Characteristics of Yang Wanli's Approach to the Changes

作　　者：姜含琪 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学国学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《周易研究》2015年第3期14-21,共8页Studies of Zhouyi

摘　　要：杨万里作为"史事宗"的代表人物,在易学史上占有重要地位。其易学代表作《诚斋易传》以"引史证易"为主要诠易特色。这一诠释方式虽然不是杨万里首创,但却被充分运用成为其易学体系中不可或缺的一部分,促成"史事宗"的最终形成。本文在前人研究的基础上进一步挖掘杨万里"引史证易"这一诠释特色。通过对杨万里经学观中《易》与《春秋》关系的分析,提炼其对史易关系的看法,把握"引史证易"的诠释方法,并在此基础上阐述其在史易关系史上,乃至经史关系史上的重要意义。As a representative figure of the “School of Historical Examples” （Shishi zong 史事宗）, Yang Wanli 杨万里 （1127-1206） occupies an important position in the history of Changes scholarship. His masterpiece, the Chengzhai yizhuan 诚斋易传（Yang Wanli＇s Commentary on the Changes）, was characterized as having cited examples from Chinese history to give evidence about the Changes. Although this hermeneutic style was not initiated by him, it was sufficiently employed and turned out to he an indispensihle component of his academic system of Changes scholarship, facilitating the ultimate realiza- tion of this school. Based on former scholars＇ achievements, this paper further explores this feature. Through analyzing his views on the relationship between the Changes and the Springs and Autumns Annals, this paper summarizes his views on the relationship between the Changes and Chinese history, reveals his hermeneutics based on historical examples, and fur- ther exhibits its significance in studies of the relationships of the Changes to history and even of the relationship of classics and history.

关 键 词：杨万里 《诚斋易传》 引史证易 

分 类 号：B244.99[哲学宗教—中国哲学]