从自我监控视角看英语口语第三人称代词主/宾格错误  

Nominative and accusative errors of 3^(rd) person pronouns in oral English from the self-monitoring perspective

作　　者：周岚[1] 卢植[2] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学 [2]广东外语外贸大学

出　　处：《现代外语》2015年第4期515-525,584,共11页Modern Foreign Languages

基　　金：全国教育科学"十二五"规划2013年度教育部重点课题"中国二语学习者口语非流利产出认知在线运作模式及其实证对比研究"(DIA130311);国家社科基金项目2013年度规划课题"应用认知语言学视域下的英语教与学实证研究"(13BYY083)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：来自70名中国大学生英语口语语料的统计结果显示:主/宾格错误分布于80%以上的受试;大一组和大三组的错误频数与自我修补频数均存在显著组间差异,而组内差异表现不同。该结果与二语言语产出监控机制的运作及受试报告数据一致,表明组间异质性的存在,即学习水平越低,则该类错误的监控投入越少且越不均衡,错误产出越多,但监控投入随着学习水平的提高趋于增加和均衡,错误产出趋于减少。This study considers nominative and accusative errors of 3rd person pronouns in L2 oral English by analyzing an oral English corpus of 70 Chinese college students.Results show that(1) over80% subjects committed nominative / accusative errors; and(2) inter-group variance on the frequency of both errors and self-repairs was significant across the subject groups of Grade 1 and Grade 3,with varying degrees of variance within these two groups.These findings accord with both the selfmonitoring dynamics and the subjects ' reports of their L2 speech production,indicating inter-group heterogeneity.In other words,lower English proficiency leads to less and unbalanced monitoring and thus more errors.With the improvement of English proficiency,however,self-monitoring will be enhanced and relevant errors reduced.

关 键 词：英语口语 主/宾格错误 自我监控 

分 类 号：H319[语言文字—英语]