中职生神经质与攻击情绪认知:特质愤怒的中介作用  

On Relations between Neuroticism and Anger-Hostility Action among Vocational Students:the Mediating Effect of Trait Anger

作　　者：滕召军[1,2] 刘衍玲[1,2] 兰海英[1,2] 张鑫[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学心理健康教育研究中心,重庆400715 [2]西南大学心理学部心理健康与社会适应实验室,重庆400715

出　　处：《西南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2015年第8期112-117,共6页Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(SWU1409118)

摘　　要：为探讨中职生神经质与攻击情绪认知的内部机制,为临床干预提供实证支持,采用神经质、特质愤怒量表和攻击情绪认知问卷,随机抽取658名中职生进行问卷调查,结果发现:1中职生的神经质、攻击情绪认知(愤怒、敌意)、以及特质愤怒(气质型特质愤怒、反应型特质愤怒)均存在正相关;2中职生的愤怒情绪和气质型愤怒存在性别差异,并且女生得分高于男生;3气质型特质愤怒是神经质预测愤怒情绪的中介变量,而反应型特质愤怒是神经质预测敌意认知的中介变量.The purpose of this investigation is to examine the mediating effects of trait anger on relations between neuroticism and aggressive emotion‐cognition （e .g .,anger ,hostility） among vocational students . Analysis has been conducted on a sample of 658 vocational students （male=329） by neuroticism ,aggres‐sive emotion‐cognition and trait anger scales .The results show that a significant positive correlations a‐mong those variables ;A gender difference exist in anger and temperament anger but not reactive anger ;And the temperament anger could mediate on relations between neuroticism and anger but reactive anger could mediate on relations between neuroticism and hostility .It indicated that a mediating variable of trait anger might be on the relationship between neuroticism and aggressive emotion‐cognition .

关 键 词：中职生 神经质 攻击情绪认知 特质愤怒 

分 类 号：B842[哲学宗教—基础心理学]