论早期印度佛教内部的争讼分裂与防治  

The Debate,Division Prevention and Treatment of India within Buddhism Early on

作　　者：夏金华[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院哲学研究所研究员,上海200020

出　　处：《社会科学》2015年第9期106-117,共12页Journal of Social Sciences

基　　金：上海市哲学社会科学规划项目“提婆达多问题的再研究”(项目编号:2013BZX001)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：释迦牟尼传法的理想结果是,弟子们能将经教、戒律原原本本地传达给后学、信徒,以至于久远。然而,由于佛祖所说教义的深浅、难度不一,且随不同时间、场合、对象而异其说。这造成了僧众理解的偏差,是引起争讼的重要原因,特别是对戒律问题的争吵,尤为严重,从而导致僧团的分裂。佛祖针对实际情况,采取不同的措施——"七灭诤法"加以解决,以维护僧团的清净、安宁与克制邪恶者。Sakyamuni missionary ideals, his disciples to will and the teaching and discipline originally natived to convey to the disciples and followers, gradually expanded, so long. However, due to the depth of the teachings of the Buddha said, the difficulty, and in different times, places, objects and change the argument. As a result, the monks understanding deviation is an important reason for the controversial, especially the row of discipline problems, particularly serious, resulting in a split in the Sangha. Buddha in view of the actual situation, to take seven elimination method of dispute to be addressed, in order to safeguard the Sangha of clean, quiet and overcome the evil person.

关 键 词：佛教 争讼 分裂 防治 

分 类 号：B351[哲学宗教—外国哲学]