声训源流暨《说文》声训  

Shengxun,a technique for the study of Chinese characters in ancient books

作　　者：孙雍长[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州师范学院中文系,广东广州510405

出　　处：《河北师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2002年第1期57-62,共6页Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：声训 ,仅仅是指用音同或音近的字来解释某一词语所代表的客观事物最初的命名立意之义的一种训诂方式或训诂条例。声训产生与初步发展于周、秦时代 ,大盛于两汉、魏晋 ,唐代以后渐微而趋于消失。声训在《说文》中的运用不乏其例 ,但远未达到“什九”或“十居七八”Shengxun is explanation of words and expressions by using homonym and near-homonym,a kind of texual exeqesis or regulations of texutal exeqesis.Its genesis can be traced back to the Zhou and Qin dynasties.This technique for the study of Chinese characters in ancient books was extensively used in the Han,Wei and Jin dynasties and was disappearing after the Tang Dynasty.Some examples to use this technique can be found in Origin of Chinese Characters but the ratio is not as high as nine tenths or seven tenths.

关 键 词：声训 源流 《说文》 训诂 《论语》 《毛诗故训传》 《释名》 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语] H161