“科学”的翻译与“翻译”的科学——兼谈严复的翻译  

The translation of “Science”and the Science of “Translation”

作　　者：李树春[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学比较文学与比较文化研究所 [2]湖北师范学院外语学院,湖北黄石435002

出　　处：《湖北师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第5期26-30,共5页Journal of Hubei Normal University（Philosophy and Social Science）

摘　　要：本文从汉语对"科学"一词的翻译开始讨论,通过仔细辨析西文"science"同汉语"科学"之间在语义及精神上的出入,以说明此翻译同原文之间实则大异其趣,并不是"科学"的翻译。由此接着追问"翻译"的科学性问题,并以严复的翻译实践和翻译理论为例,来说明翻译活动应该坚持的一些基本原则和应该持有的翻译精神,进而强调要特别重视严译的精神和实践,即便时至今日,严的翻译原则和表现出的译事精神仍然值得尊重和坚持。This article carefully examines the Chinese translation of the western word ＂science＂ and points out that the transla- tion has actually resulted in a great loss of the significance embodied in ＂science＂, which has enjoyed a long history through tile Greek and Roman civilization. Then, the discussion is turned to the question how the translation activity should be conduc- ted. By taking the great translator Yah Fu into consideration, this articles argues that Yan Fu＇s philosophy and theory of trans- lation is still important and worth special attention for today＇s translators.

关 键 词：科学 翻译 物理学 对待 群学 

分 类 号：I109.3[文学—世界文学]