电子鼻舌检测量化解表药四气五味的探讨  

Study on Detection and Quantification of Four Properties and Five Tastes of Drugs for Relieving Exterior Disorder by Electronic Nose and Electronic Tongue

作　　者：盛良[1] 陈建伟[2] 王光耀[1] 唐德才[1] 王兴华[1] 张亚[3] 徐陆周[4] 

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学基础医学院,江苏南京210023 [2]南京中医药大学药学院,江苏南京210023 [3]南京中医药大学成人教育学院,江苏南京210023 [4]南京中医药大学附属医院,江苏南京210029

出　　处：《南京中医药大学学报》2015年第5期437-444,共8页Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：江苏省自然科学基金(BK2012857)

摘　　要：目的探讨用电子鼻舌检测量化解表药的四气五味。方法用电子鼻检测17味中药8味西药共25味,分析其PCA和雷达图的相似性和差异性,并用电子舌检测量化部分药物苦味值,以此作为检测量化依据。结果解表药与对照西药的PCA、雷达图、苦味值有其相似性和差异性,其结果与其气味相应。结论电子鼻、电子舌可以用于检测量化中西药的四气五味。OBJECTIVE To detect and quantize four properties and five tastes of diaphoretic medicine with electronic nose and electronic tongue.METHODS 17 traditional Chinese medicine and 8 western medicinea total of 25were detected by e-lectronic nose.The similarities and differences of PCA and radar map were analyzed and the bitterness value of some drugs by electronic tonguewhich provided a quantitative basis for determination.RESULTS The PCAradar map and bitterness value of diaphoretic medicine displayed similarities and differences with western medicinewhich accorded with the smell.CONCLU-SION Electronic nose and electronic tongue can be used to detect and quantize four properties and five tastes of Chinese and western medicine.

关 键 词：中药四气五味 解表药 电子鼻 电子舌 检测量化 

分 类 号：R2-03[医药卫生—中医学]