祠庙与祭祀——海南冼夫人、妈祖信仰比较研究  

Temple and Sacrifice:A Contrast between the Worship of Madam Xian and Mazu in Hainan

作　　者：安华涛[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学文学与新闻学院,四川成都610065 [2]海南大学人文传播学院,海南海口570228

出　　处：《海南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2015年第5期123-130,共8页Journal of Hainan University （Humanities & Social Sciences）

基　　金：海南大学"中西部高校综合实力提升工程"子项目"海南文化软实力科研创新团队"(12XSH012)

摘　　要：冼夫人与妈祖信仰在海南岛民众中相当普及,影响巨大,但冼夫人是历史人物,妈祖是海洋神祗,二者在信众狂热的崇拜下,必定有诸多不同。在历史文献的关照下,梳理、研究二者在祠庙分布地域、庙产出资主体、州县祭祀等级以及神性职能表现等方面的特点,对充分理解二者之间的差异无疑具有重要意义。The worship of Madam Xian and Mazu is extensively popular among the people in Hainan Island,which is of great influence. Madam Xian is a historical figure while Mazu a goddess of sea,and they two,with the crazy worship of believers,are supposed to have many differences. With reference to the historical documents,the paper organizes and studies their characteristics in the distributive regions,the main donators of temple properties,the sacrifice levels of states or countries and the ecclesiastical behaviors and so on,which are of great significance to understand the differences in these two.

关 键 词：妈祖 冼夫人 祠庙 空间布局 祭祀等级 出资主体 神性 

分 类 号：B933[哲学宗教—宗教学]