现代汉语完全重叠式颜色词的结构和表义特征  

Structural Characteristics and Semantic Features of Thoroughly-overlapping Color Words in Modern Chinese

作　　者：伍伶俐 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学文学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《广西民族师范学院学报》2015年第5期57-60,共4页

摘　　要：现代汉语完全重叠式颜色词总共有五种结构形式"AA式、ABB式、AAB式、AABB式和ABAB式";以AB重叠起来是否成词为标准,五种结构形式由不同的重叠方式构成;重叠材料A和B两语素之间具有同义或近义、比喻修饰义和独立表义等关系;完全重叠式颜色词的词义与重叠材料A和B两语素或复合词AB在语义上具有明显的相关性。The paper investigates modern Chinese thorough-overlapping color words＇ structural features by analyzing their structural forms and overlapping methods and their semantic features by researching the relationships of morphemes＇ and words＇ meaning. Thoroughly-overlapping color words consist of five kinds of structural forms： AA type, ABB type, AAB type, AABB type and ABAB style, which are constituted by different overlapping ways by judging whether AB is a word. Morpheme A and B have many relations, like synonyms or near-synonyms, metaphors modified meaning and independently expressing meaning. The meanings of thorough-overlapping color words are obviously related to morphemes A and B or compound words AB.

关 键 词：完全重叠式 颜色词 结构形式 语素义 词义 

分 类 号：H13[语言文字—汉语]