非方言族普通话中的方言因素及其影响——以洛阳市涧西区为个案  

Influential Factors of Dialect On Non-dialect Group's Putonghua and Its Impact—A Case Study of Jianxi District in Luoyang City

作　　者：严佳[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学文学院,北京100872 [2]郑州成功财经学院外语系,郑州451200

出　　处：《河南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第6期22-27,共6页Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Social science)

基　　金：河南省科技厅软科学项目(142400410588)

摘　　要：生活在方言族包围圈内的非方言族在使用普通话交际时,由于语言接触的作用,其普通话也会受到方言的影响:在语音、词汇等层面表现出强烈的个体差异性,最终致使非方言族的普通话产生群体性偏误。对洛阳市涧西区非方言族的语言状况调查发现,非方言族普通话的偏误情况与年龄、居住区域、交际场景、语言态度等因素相关。应关注方言区范围内非方言族的出现以及非方言族普通话中所显现的方言痕迹,以便在普通话推广和方言保护中谋求生态平衡。Surrounded by the dialect group, the non-dialect group＇ s Putonghua is likely to be influenced by the dialect through language contact. This influence could be sensed from the intonation and vocabulary with personal difference and lead to the common error of the whole non-dialect group. Having investigated Putonghua of the non-dialect group at Jianxi District in Luoyang city, one finds that errors in the non-dialect group ＇ s Putonghua are strongly connected with the age, living area, communicating context, and language attitude of the non-dialect group. The emerge of the non-dialect group within the dialect area and their corresponding errors in common worth close attention so as to achieve certain balance between Putonghua popularization and dialect protection.

关 键 词：非方言族 普通话 方言 语言接触 

分 类 号：H102[语言文字—汉语]