南亚语言同源关系研究的新进展  

The New Research Development of the Genetic Relationship of the Austroasiatic Languages

作　　者：李艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学外国语学院

出　　处：《当代语言学》2016年第1期120-138,共19页Contemporary Linguistics

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金第53批面上资助(项目编号:2013M532011);陕西师范大学中央高校基本业务费专项资金项目(项目编号:14SZYB31)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：南亚语言的研究历史不长,但是争议很大。从最初Mason(1854)的探讨到如今的研究,历经一个半世纪。早期的研究以词汇比较为主,语言学研究及田野调查资料收集触及南亚语系的大多数支系。现代的研究以Schmidt为核心,他发表了一系列讨论东南亚语言的文章,论述了孟高棉语和蒙达语、尼科巴语的密切关系。此阶段研究者众,大量成果涌现。当代研究以Diffloth和Sidwell为主,研究方法不断更新,语言分类更加多样化。同时南亚语故乡的位置也充满争议。The research history of the Austroasiatic languages is not long, but it＇s full of argument. It has been one and a half century since Mason＇s exploration. The early research was mainly based on lexical comparison, and the linguistic research and the field investigation included most of the Austroasistic languages. Modern research was centered around Schmidt. He published a series of articles studying the Southeast Asian languages, and discussing the close relationship among Mon-Khmer, Munda and Nicobarese. In this period there appeared many researchers and great achievements were made. Current researchers are mainly Diffloth and Sidwell. Now the research methods are constantly updating, language classification are more and more diverse. The position of the homeland of Austroasiatic languages is still undetermined and controversial

关 键 词：南亚语言 同源关系 孟-高棉语 南亚语故乡 

分 类 号：H61[语言文字]