图形-背景关系的可逆性与转喻的认知机制  

The Reversibility of Figure-Ground Theory and the Cognitive Mechanism of Metonymy

作　　者：卢军羽[1] 

机构地区：[1]景德镇陶瓷学院,景德镇333403

出　　处：《当代外语研究》2015年第11期24-29,77,共6页Contemporary Foreign Language Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社科青年项目"英汉事件交替动词的语义聚类特征与句法互动研究"(编号15YJC740051)的阶段成

摘　　要：图形和背景关系的可逆性不仅解释了转喻映射的可逆现象,而且为转喻生成和识解1的认知机制提供了统一的解释框架。转喻的生成和识解是发生在不同时空、认知操作路向相反的两个认知过程,在研究中将它们混为一谈或偏倚其一都是不足取的。The reversal of Figure-Ground organization not only illuminates the reversibility of metonymic mappings but also finds its way to set up a holistic framework to elaborate the cognitive mechanisms in generating and construing metonymy which are two reverse cognitive processes occurring in different time and space,and,therefore,it is inadvisable and misleading to mix up the two processes or only pay attention to either of them in metonymic research.

关 键 词：转喻 图形-背景理论 可逆性 认知机制 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]