国外代表性xMOOC课程资源与课程服务的比较研究  

Comparative Study of Foreign Representative xMOOC Curriculum Resources and Curriculum Services

作　　者：李金芳[1] 刘娜[1] 王莲[1] 祝欣[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学图书馆,北京100048

出　　处：《图书馆建设》2016年第3期49-54,共6页Library Development

基　　金：首都师范大学校级教学改革研究一般项目"图书馆用户培训模式改革与探索";项目编号:20142042;北京市教育委员会社会科学计划面上项目"国内外在线信息素质教育比较研究";项目编号:SM201510028017的成果之一

摘　　要：xMOOC课程具备丰富性和适应性等特点。国外xMOOC采取自主开发和合作开发两种模式开发课程资源,并与机构开展合作,具有合作机构以高校为核心、种类多、国际化趋势明显等特点。xMOOC的课程服务包括学习支持和课程认证。xMOOC在课程资源开发模式、交互式服务功能设计、认证服务及就业匹配服务开展等方面都各具特点。我国高校建设xMOOC平台应借鉴国外经验,从以下方面入手:建立开源的xMOOC平台;广泛开展专业领域的合作;拓宽课程认证的应用范围。xMOOC curriculum has the characteristics of richness and adaptability. Foreign xMOOC takes two modes which are independent development and cooperative development to develop curriculum resources, and cooperates with the agency, with partners as the core in universities, various kinds and obvious trend of internationalization. xMOOC course service includes learning support and course certification. XMOOC has its own characteristics in the curriculum resources development model, interactive service function design, certification services and employment matching services.The construction of xMOOC platform in Chinese colleges and universities should learn from foreign experience, from the following aspects： establishing open source xMOOC platform; cooperatig in the professional field extensively; broadening the application scope of curriculum certification.

关 键 词：xMOOC 在线开放课程 课程资源 课程服务 

分 类 号：G252[文化科学—图书馆学]