应该是、是、怎么做——计算思维的理性离析  

Ought,Being,Doing:The Rational Segregation of Computational Thinking

作　　者：樊子牛[1] 牟琴[2] 王华 

机构地区：[1]四川外国语大学,重庆400031 [2]重庆师范大学,重庆400030 [3]川外南方翻译学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《办公自动化》2016年第2期30-34,共5页Office Informatization

基　　金：重庆市教育科学"十二五"规划课题的资助;立项号:2014-GX085

摘　　要：理性主导着人类认识发展史。在理性的维度中,计算思维的根本问题"什么能被有效地自动进行",经历了哲学、科学和实践三个层面的思维运动的问答。在问答过程中,显现了计算思维的抽象思维方式、数学思维方式和工程思维方式的特点,形成了计算学科的哲学基础、科学理论和实践构造的知识体系,离析出计算思维的三层含义。The rational dominates the history of human development. In the rational dimension,the essential question of computational thinking is what can be proceeded effectively and automatically,through the questions and answers of thinking movements from the three levels including philosophy,science and practice. In the process of the questions and answers,the paper has showed characteristics in the abstract thinking way,the mathematical thinking way and the engineering thinking way of computational thinking,formed the philosophical foundation,the scientific theory and the knowledge system of practice construction,and segregated three implications of computational thinking.

关 键 词：计算思维 理性 思维方式 

分 类 号：TP3-4[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]