积极心理学:批判与反思  

Positive Psychology: Criticism and Self- Examination

作　　者：孟娟[1] 印宗祥 

机构地区：[1]吉首大学学工部,吉首416000 [2]湖南师范大学心理系,长沙410006

出　　处：《心理学探新》2016年第2期107-111,共5页Psychological Exploration

摘　　要：从2000年至今,在短短的十余年间,积极心理学得到了迅猛发展,在收获了丰硕研究成果和产生广泛影响之外,也遭到了很多批评。这些批评主要集中在心胸狭窄、价值纬度单一、研究结果与现实的差距、特定价值取向与价值中立原则之间的矛盾及美德理论等方面。积极心理学在未来的发展过程中,只有正视这些问题,不断完善其本体论、认识论和方法论体系,才能真正实现其构建人类幸福生活的宏伟目标。Since 2000, positive psychology has developed very fast. In spite of the abundant research achievements and its lots of influence, positive psychology has been disputed and criticized because of its narrow- mindedness, single value dimension, gap between resesrch and reality, contradiction between specific value orientation and value neutrality, simplification of virtues theory, objectivism and individualism. Only when positive psychology faces up to these phenomena and improves and perfects constantly its ontology, epistemology and methodology can it realize its great goal set for the human welfare of the world.

关 键 词：积极心理学 人本主义心理学 美德理 批判 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学]