中国跨国公司对美直接投资风险的产生及应对——基于认知层面的探析  

作　　者：黄一玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《企业经济》2016年第4期165-169,共5页Enterprise Economy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目"中国跨国公司对外直接投资政治风险研究"(项目编号:15FGJ002);教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目"网络时代多元社会思潮影响与高校社会主义核心价值体系教育研究"(项目编号:13YJC710012);西南石油大学人文社科专项"中亚五国油气市场环境及中国油企介入战略研究"(项目编号:2013RW027)

摘　　要：近年来一些中国跨国公司纷纷响应"走出去"战略的号召,积极对美进行投资,但在此过程中却屡屡遭遇投资壁垒。究其原因,除了受到东道国投资环境、跨国公司自身资金状况、投资策略等客观因素的影响之外,对经济民族主义、投资保护主义与中美两国之间意识形态差异等深层次主观认知因素的影响也不可忽视。基于此,本文从意识形态、社会思潮等认知层面探讨中国跨国公司对美直接投资风险产生的缘由,并分别从母国、东道国政府与跨国公司三个层面提出相应的应对之策。In recent years, some Chinese multinational corporations are ＂going out＂ and direct investments in America actively, but during the process they encounter investment barriers. There are many reasons for it. In addition to subjective factors such as the host country investment environment, the capital of the Multi-National Corporation and the investment strategy the effect of deep influence of economic nationalism, protectionism and ideological differences also can not be ignored. This paper will discuss the cause of investment risk of Chinese multinational corporations in USA from ideological and social trend of thought perspective at cognitive level, and try to put forward countermeasures from the perspectives of home coun- try and the host country and multinational corporation.

关 键 词：跨国公司 投资 认知 意识形态 社会思潮 

分 类 号：F276.7[经济管理—企业管理]