论王弼对老子自然观的超越  

Wang Bi's Development of the View of Nature of Lao-zi

作　　者：管才君[1] 

机构地区：[1]扬州大学文学院,江苏扬州225002

出　　处：《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第3期20-26,共7页Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目"魏晋自然审美观念研究"(KYLX15_1339);项目负责人:管才君

摘　　要：王弼注《老子》,提出"崇本举末""以无为本",构筑起形而上学的玄学本体论,为赋予"自然"全新意义打下了坚实的理论基础。"无为自然"是王弼提出的新自然观,在他那里,"自然"既体现为顺物之性,又是循事物之客观规律,这是"自然"意义在魏晋时期的新发展,对后世产生了巨大影响。In his notes on Laozi,Wang Bi proposed 'Chong Ben Ju Mo'and 'Not-being as the fundamental',and built Metaphysical Ontology,which laid a solid theoretical foundation for giving new meanings to'nature'.'Non-action and nature'is a new view of nature proposed by Wang Bi,which does not only conform to the nature of things,but also follow the objective law of things.This is a new development of the meaning of'nature'in the Wei and Jin Dynasties,having tremendous impacts on the future.

关 键 词：玄学 自然 崇本举末 以无为本 无为自然 

分 类 号：B235.2[哲学宗教—中国哲学]