陈翰笙的马克思主义史学观  

Chen Hansheng's Marxist Historiography

作　　者：何宛昱[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]牡丹江师范学院历史与文化学院 [2]邮编:157011

出　　处：《史学理论研究》2016年第2期110-119,160,共10页Historiography Bimonthly

摘　　要：陈翰笙对唯物史观的接受和运用是一个渐进的过程。他以唯物史观为学术研究的基本方法,以相互联系的观点从整体上把握研究对象,辩证地看待中国历史的社会形态演进。同时,他将社会现实提出的问题置于研究的中心,以经济区域作为分析社会的基本单位,以获得对于社会的科学认识。他力图发挥史学求真求实、经世致用的功能,使历史研究对科学地认识现实有所贡献。对其史学观念和方法论进行梳理,有助于理解唯物史观与20世纪上半期中国学术研究之间的复杂关系。Chen Hansheng did not turn to Marxism over night; instead it took him some time to accept and embrace historical materialism. He then took historical materialism as a basic approach to historical study in order to address the key question among all interrelated events and understand the social evolution of Chinese history. Motivated by his concerns for concrete social problems,he also pursued historical research by looking at macro economic regions as a way for social analysis so that he could reach a scientific understanding of historical change. He worked hard on revealing truth and facts in history while at the same time making history useful for explaining social reality. A study of Chen Hansheng's historiography,centering on his ideas and methods of history,is of help to better understand the complex relation between the development of historical materialism and overall academic cultural change in the first half of the 20^(th) century.

关 键 词：陈翰笙 唯物史观 史学方法 

分 类 号：K092[历史地理—历史学]