我国图书情报学跨学科知识转移态势研究  

Research on the Interdisciplinary Knowledge Transfer Situation in Library and Information Science in China

作　　者：徐晴[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学信息管理学院,武汉430072

出　　处：《图书情报知识》2016年第3期96-102,共7页Documentation,Information & Knowledge

摘　　要：运用文献调研、定量分析等方法,从知识转移的角度分析图书情报学知识存量、知识发送和知识接受的现状;借鉴经典学科分类理念,对图书情报学的供体学科和受体学科进行特征解读。结果表明:图书情报学跨学科知识转移的学科分布呈现出高度发散与高度聚合并存的特性;转移以双向互惠为主,多发生在近缘学科,即以实用性和功能性为目标的应用学科间,与纯学科间的知识转移较少发生;数字化信息化智能化的学科发展宏观情景下,图书情报学与作为"硬-应用学科"的计算机软件与计算机应用学科之间进行着频繁的双向知识转移;大数据的发展将凸显图书情报学科价值,跨学科知识转移态势更趋明显。Using the method of literature survey and quantitative analysis, the present situation of knowledge storage, knowledge transmission and knowledge acquisition of Library and information science（LIS） are analyzed from the perspective of knowledge transfer. Based on the classification principles and methods, the discipline features involving knowledge transfer of LIS is interpreted. The results show that the distribution of the discipline involving interdisciplinary knowledge transfer of LIS is highly divergent and aggregate, and the transfer is mainly based on mutual benefit, taken place frequently between LIS and the applied discipline which is emphasized on practicality and functionality. The knowledge transfer between LIS and pure discipline is less. Under the situation of digitization , informatization and intelligentize, more knowledge transfer had taken place between LIS and the ＂hard -applied＂ discipline, such as Computer software and computer application. The development of big data will highlight the value of library and information science, and the knowledge transfer across disciplines will be more obvious.

关 键 词：图书情报学(LIS) 跨学科 知识转移 学科分类 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]