环境专业仿真实验教学的建设探讨  

Construction of Virtual Simulation Experimental Teaching for Environmental Science and Engineering

作　　者：段凤魁[1] 贺克斌[1] 杨宏伟[1] 左剑恶[1] 黄霞[1] 王月伶[1] 孙艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学环境学院,北京100084

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2016年第4期101-103,107,共4页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：2009年国家实验教学示范中心建设项目(教高函[2009]28号)

摘　　要：由于当前污染形势严峻,我国高校环境专业面临着前所未有的挑战与机遇。由于实验场地不足、实验课时与容量有限,一些很好的实验内容尤其是反映最新进展的科研成果,难以在实验课堂上介绍并传授给学生。虚拟仿真实验教学信息技术在教育领域具有重要应用,是教育信息化的重要组成部分。目前仿真实验在环境专业实验教学中的应用比较少,及时开展仿真实验教学建设,与真实实验教学互补,对于培养环境专业创新人才,具有非常重要的意义。要从实验体系、实验内容、软件开发、管理体系等方面,对仿真实验教学进行大力建设,完善国家级实验教学示范中心的建设内容。Due to the grim pollution situation,environment subject in China faced on unprecedented challenges and also opportunities. Since the experimental site is lack,experimental class and the capacity are limited,it is difficult to present the good experimental items,especially,those can reflect the latest advances of the research achievements. The virtual simulation experiment teaching has an important application in the field of education,and is an important part of education informationization. However,the application of simulation experiment in the current experimental environment of teaching is limited. It is significant to carry out the construction of simulation experiment teaching in time,which can be a complement of real experiment teaching. The development of simulation experiment teaching should focus on the aspects of experimental system,experimental content,software development and management system,so as to improve the construction of the national experimental teaching demonstration center.

关 键 词：实验教学 仿真实验 信息化 国家级实验教学示范中心 

分 类 号：X505[环境科学与工程—环境工程] G642.10[文化科学—高等教育学]