正性和负性听觉刺激对微表情识别能力的影响  

Effect of positive and negative auditory stimulations on micro expression recognition ability

作　　者：陶德高[1] 刘霞[1] 梁执群[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学,山西太原030001

出　　处：《中国校医》2016年第5期333-334,共2页Chinese Journal of School Doctor

摘　　要：目的探讨正/负性听觉刺激对微表情识别能力的影响。方法招募90名志愿者,采用单因素前后测实验设计方法,将被试随机分成实验组(正性听觉刺激组和负性听觉刺激组)和对照组。结果实验前,微表情识别能力在听觉刺激组和对照组组间差异无统计学意义(F=0.153,P>0.05);实验后,听觉刺激组和对照组的得分差异有统计学意义(F=8.919,P<0.01);正性听觉组与负性听觉组(t=0.50,P<0.01),正性听觉组与对照组(t=0.42,P<0.01),两两组间的得分差异有统计学意义。结论听觉刺激能够对被试的微表情识别能力产生影响,并且正性的听觉刺激能够显著提高被试的微表情识别能力。Objective To explore the effect of positive and negative auditory stimulations on micro expression recognition ability. Methods A total of 90 volunteers were recruited and randomly divided into two experimental groups（a positive auditory stimulation group and a negative auditory stimulation group） and a control group, and the single factor pretest-posttest experimental design methods were used in this research. Results Before the experiment, the mean scores of the ability to identify micro-expressions among the positive/negative auditory stimulation groups and control group were not significantly different（F = 0.153, P 〉0.05）, but after the experiment, the mean scores were significantly different among the auditory stimulation groups and control group（F = 8.919, P 〈0.01）, between the positive and negative auditory stimulation groups（t = 0.50, P 〈0.01）, and between the positive auditory stimulation group and control group（t = 0.42,P〈 0.01）. Conclusion Auditory stimulation has an effect on the micro expression ability, and the positive auditory stimuli can significantly improve the micro-expressions recognition ability.

关 键 词：听觉 情绪 面部表情 模式识别 视觉 

分 类 号：R395[哲学宗教—心理学]