民间体育、民族体育、民俗体育与传统体育等概念及其相互关系辨析  

Concepts and Mutual Relations of Sports in Folk,Traditional Sports,Folk Sports and Minority Sports

作　　者：罗孝军[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆文理学院体育学院,重庆402160

出　　处：《沈阳体育学院学报》2016年第2期135-139,共5页Journal of Shenyang Sport University

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金项目(编号:13BTY021)

摘　　要：以哲学认识基础和逻辑学方法差异为出发点,对民间体育、民族体育、民俗体育与传统体育概念及其相互联系研究中出现的各种观点思维方法特征进行梳理与归纳,认为论争有助于研究的深入,但是研究者应该反思目前研究方法导向下的认识差异,运用科学、合理的方法认识争论各方的研究路径与思维特征,厘清民族体育、民间体育、民俗体育与传统体育各自概念的本质特性及其内在联系。研究得出民间体育是上位概念,传统体育、民俗体育与民族体育是其下位概念,既相互包含,又相辅相成、相互促进。在现有基础上,应借助人类学田野调查实证研究方法,让文化回归生活,从质性研究出发揭示民族传统体育各相关主体的文化本源。Based on the difference of philosophy and logic methods as the starting point,the author sorted out and summed up the various views and thinking characteristics among concept and interrelated study of sports in folk,folk sports,minority sports and traditional sports. The results showed that the controversy help deepen the research,but researchers should reflect the cognition difference under the guidance of current research methods. Using scientific and reasonable ways to understand the research path and thinking characteristics which the parties disputed with,the author clarified the essential characteristics and the inner link of their concept among sports in folk,folk sports,minority sports and traditional sports.The conclusions are that sports in folk is the upper concept,and folk sports,minority sports and traditional sports are the lower concepts,in which they are mutually inclusive,complement each other and promote each other. On the existing basis,we should make use of the empirical research methods in the field of anthropology to make the culture return to life,and reveal the cultural origin of the main body of the National Traditional Sports from the qualitative research.

关 键 词：民间体育 民俗体育 民族体育 传统体育 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]