从方法论角度看毛泽东晚年的失误  

On the error of Mao Zedong in his twilight years from the perspective of methodology

作　　者：王宏兴[1] 张丽丽[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学思政部,安徽淮南232001 [2]安徽理工大学经济与管理学院,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《安徽理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第1期1-4,共4页Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology:Social Science

基　　金：安徽理工大学青年教师科学研究基金重点资助项目(QN201525)

摘　　要：从方法论角度看毛泽东晚年的失误,根本原因是他在某些方面背离了实事求是的原则和方法。主要表现在,一是实践和认识上的经验主义倾向;二是矛盾分析法在运用中出现了一定偏差,比如在如何把握矛盾分析法的实质、如何看待矛盾的斗争性和矛盾的解决方式、如何理解矛盾概念、以及如何运用矛盾的普遍性与特殊性的辩证关系上都有一定偏颇;三是历史分析方法在一定程度上的缺位。From the perspective of methodology,the fundamental reasons for the error of Mao Zedong in his twilight years lie in the fact that he has deviated from the principle and method of seeking truth from facts,which finds expression in the following three aspects,one being his empirical tendency in practice and understanding,another being his deviation in the use of contradiction analysis method,such as how to grasp the essence of the method of contradiction analysis,how to grasp the nature of struggle and solutions in contradictions,how to understand the concept of contradiction,and how to use the dialectical relations between universality and particularity of contradictions,and the last being the absence of the method of historical analysis in a certain degree.

关 键 词：毛泽东 失误 方法论 

分 类 号：A841[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]