试论现代汉语状语标记“地”的语法功能  

Analysis on Chinese Grammatical Marker De as Adverbial Modifier in Modern Chinese

作　　者：曲抒浩[1] 李向农[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学文学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《湖北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第4期82-88,161,共7页Journal of Hubei University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：华中师范大学自由探索项目"基于标记论的现代汉语状补应对问题研究"(项目编号:CCNU 16A06044);武汉大学自主科研项目"基于本体演化的汉语空间移动事件触发词研究"(项目编号:2012YB 019)的支持

摘　　要："地"是现代汉语中最重要的状语标记,"地"的语法分布具有语法标记的一般性特征。作为状语标记的"地"并非可有可无,它具有确立状中关系的语法作用,具体表现为"标明"、"转化"、"异化"和"多样化"等。'de' is the most important marker of adverbial modifier in modern Chinese whose grammatical distribution has the common features of other grammar markers. As a marker, 'de' has a distinguishing grammatical function:to establish the adverbial-head relation,which performances as to mark out the adverbial modifier of verb,to transfer some ' V + Complement' structures into'adverbial modifier + V' structures,to dissimilate and diversify the semantic relation between adverbial modifiers and their heads.

关 键 词：标记论 状语标记 地 标明 转化 异化 多样化 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]