利哈乔夫:丰硕成果与学术价值  

The Studies of Likhachov and Their Academic Values

作　　者：孙玉华[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连外国语大学

出　　处：《俄罗斯文艺》2016年第3期27-32,共6页Russian Literature & Arts

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅创新团队项目"东北亚地区比较文化研究"(WT20130009);辽宁省"一带一路人文交流机制协同创新中心"阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：在纪念20世纪俄罗斯伟大学者德·谢·利哈乔夫院士诞辰110周年之际,我们对学者多元的研究及丰硕的研究成果进行概括性回顾,对学者给后人留下的宝贵精神遗产进行分析。利哈乔夫是继巴赫金、洛特曼之后俄罗斯文艺学、文化学及历史学研究的集大成者,同时也是俄罗斯古代传统文化遗产的宣传者和保护者。今天研究利哈乔夫的意义在于两点:一是推广和学习学者的人文知识整合性研究方法,将古代俄罗斯文学研究从语文学科扩展、提升到广义的人文学科高度;二是学习和借鉴人文知识整合性研究方法,用更加宽阔的视野整合哲学、美学、文学、艺术、文化和历史研究方法,挖掘中国文学遗产中最为宝贵的财富,同时开展中俄文艺学研究的对话与交流,通过文学对比研究揭示中俄两个民族对全人类文化发展的贡献,促进中俄人文领域合作深入发展。In memory of the 110th anniversary of the birth Of Academician Likhachov, a great Russian scholar of the 20th century, we give a brief review of his diversified studies and fruitful research achievements and analyze his treasurable spiritual legacies left to the later generations. After Bakhtin and Lotman, Likhachov was considered the foremost expert in the studies of Russian art, culture and history and the advocate and protector of old traditional Russian cultural heritage. The significance of studying Likhachov is twofold：first, promoting and studying the scholar＇ s integrative research methodology of humanistic knowledge, which broadens the scope of the study of old Russian literature from philology to the broader sense of humanities：second, learning and using the integrative research methodology of humanistic knowledge as a source of reference from a broader perspective, which integrates the methodologies of philosophy, aesthetics, art, culture and history, explores the most valuable wealth of the Chinese literary heritage and at the same time carries out the dialogue and communication between the Chinese and Russian studies of art with an aim to unfold the contributions made by the two nations to the human kind＇ s cultural development and deepen the cooperation between China and Russia in the field of humanities.

关 键 词：利哈乔夫 人文学科 整合性研究 

分 类 号：I0[文学—文学理论]