“NP/ADJ+了”构式中体压制现象的分析及验证  

Analysis and Verification on the Phenomena of Aspect Coercion in the “NP /ADJ +le” Construction

作　　者：刘锋[1] 胡琰琪[1] 吴晓丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]商洛学院语言文化传播学院,陕西商洛726000

出　　处：《渭南师范学院学报》2016年第14期71-75,共5页Journal of Weinan Normal University

基　　金：陕西省社科联科研基金项目:来陕外籍商人文化适应问题的调查与研究(2014z083);商洛学院科研基金项目:商洛外籍人士跨文化适应模式研究(14SKY-FWDF009)

摘　　要：在构式语法观下,对汉语中"NP/ADJ+了"结构进行考察,发现该构式是一组形式与意义的配对,体现了完成体及实现体的特征;在体压制的作用下,"NP/ADJ+了"构式中的形容词或名词发生了从状态(state)到事件(event)的体转移,并且此种体转移可以通过对构式时体意义的认知识解得以验证。Based on the frame of construction grammar , the “NP/ADJ ＋le” construction is investigated .It is found that the“NP/ADJ ＋le” construction , as a pairing of form and meaning , can embody the perfect and realized aspect;under the function of aspect coercion , its embedded NP/ADJ is conducted the aspect transfer from state to event , and this aspect transfer can be verified by cognitively acknowledging its tense and aspect meaning.

关 键 词：“NP/ADJ+了”构式 体压制 体转移 

分 类 号：H315[语言文字—英语]