听障儿童嗓音问题的康复治疗研究进展  

Study on development of rehabilitation therapy for voice problems of hearing impaired children

作　　者：张奕雯[1] 唐俊[1] 金星[1] 刘建菊[1] 李莹[1] 俞茗文 万萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学康复医学院,上海200093

出　　处：《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2016年第17期1419-1422,共4页Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery

基　　金：上海华东师范大学言语听觉科学教育部重点实验室"30例高中教师嗓音健康分析与康复治疗"的科研项目经费支持(No:SLPORP2014005)

摘　　要：听力与嗓音是2个非常相关的功能,多数听障儿童在与人的交流中会倾向于提高自己的音量,容易引起声带小结、声带水肿、声音嘶哑等嗓音问题。Baudonck等研究了61例听障儿童的嗓音,其中36例植入人工耳蜗（cochlear implant,CI）的儿童中17%有紧张嗓音,The production of voice is related to the coordinated operation of respiratory system, phonation system and resonance system. Sonic wave which is produced by the vibration of vocal fold goes through the resonating cavities to bring the voice out. Hearing and voice are two kinds of functions which are very related. Hearing impaired children have a very strong tendency to be in communication with people by improving the volume of their voice（Lombard＇s effect）. To summarize the reasons, the methods of assessment and therapy of voice problems of hearing-impaired children. Review 32 literature related to voice problems of hearing impaired children in the near past 12 years. Hearing intervention and improper way of phonation have great effect on the voice health of hearing impaired children. There are few studies on the therapy efficiency and auditory feedback training of voice problems of hearing impaired children, which are expecting our further study.

关 键 词：听障儿童 嗓音问题 嗓音评估 嗓音治疗 

分 类 号：R767.92[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]